Struggling to Define "Enough"

Reported by: Evan Dawson
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Updated: 12/19/2011 10:07 am
Before I can even begin to assess whether I've done enough to help others in 2011, I have to attempt to define what "enough" means. It is technically considered to signify the point at which a need is met fully, but in everyday consideration, it's always subjective. Have I done enough? Have you? Has anyone?

In March I will become a father for the first time, and the rush of Christmas season has me considering how I will introduce this tradition to my child. I hold no contempt for families that celebrate the season by exchanging gifts; I've been part of just such a family for my entire life. But lately I've been thinking about how to help instill a sense of empathy in my child. How can I make sure they understand that many, many other children aren't fortunate enough to open gifts on Christmas? How can they appreciate what they have without developing that pernicious character flaw: entitlement?

But then, if I'm so concerned about my child's sense of empathy, I have to interrogate myself on the same grounds. Am I showing the same compassion I'd expect from my child? Am I participating in the kinds of activities that ameliorate the suffering of others, or perhaps the kinds of activities that give others more opportunities to succeed?

The honest answer is that I don't know, and I doubt it. I do not write this post to enumerate the charitable acts I've undertaken recently, but instead to reflect on whether the fact that I failed to do more should weigh on my conscience. For example, a few weekends ago, my wife and I watched a movie. That is leisure time that I could have spent serving meals or working at a shelter. Some afternoons I spend reading, when I could be reading to children and working with impoverished kids on improving literacy.

If you want to get really reductive, you could argue that every leisure activity - every activity that entertains or satisifes only the person doing it - is a missed opportunity to do something for someone else. How many hours did I spend this year playing golf? Wouldn't the world be a bit more pleasant if I had spent those hours mentoring children?

The brilliant comedian Louis CK recently observed that it's far easier to think of doing nice things than to actually follow through and do them. He mentioned that he has repeatedly flown first-class, and noticed a soldier heading back to coach. Louis explained that he envisions himself offering his seat for the soldier who has been serving the country, but has never once actually done so. "I've never seriously even really came close," Louis told a crowd for a recent comedy special. "I've had so many opportunities. And here's the worst part: I still allow myself to enjoy the fantasy -- for myself to enjoy. I was actually proud of myself! 'I am such a sweet man. That is no nice of me to think of doing that and then totally never do it.'"

Similarly, I confess to spending plenty of time passing on Facebook memes without doing the kind of work that would make those memes unnecessary.

On many occasions it's difficult not to feel disappointed in myself. I was born a white male in a middle-class family in the United States of America. If life were a game of euchre, I'd have been dealt both bowers. Spending time to entertain myself is a little over-the-top, right?

But then, there is the notion that a good, productive life is itself an act of service to society. Sure, the objectivists, the Randians would agree, but I think this line of thinking appeals to a wider audience. Are you a nice person? Do you pay your bills and take care of your family? Do you work? Then your contributions are decidedly "enough," without delving into voluntary acts of charity.

My feelings vacillate. Some mornings I wake up feeling like a content objectivist, happy to go to work and carve out my contribution in that fashion. Some mornings I wake up almost overcome with guilt as I see the pile of receipts from this weekend's activities.

I can recall going to Toys 'R' Us one December and seeing how many fun toys I could purchase for $100. My wife and I delivered the haul to an organization helping kids in need. I felt great. These days I'd probably feel good for an hour, then return home to see an even more expensive gift ear-marked for a family member who might not even use it or like it. I'm careful not to pat myself on the back too hard for any small burst of charitable contribution.

In the end, we all have to decide for ourselves what constitutes "enough." And we'll probably find that the definition changes often. I only know that I'll continue to consider it, in true pained existentialist fashion, and at least settle on the fact that I could always do more - but then, there's another utterly subjective term. More.
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BillyBoBob - 12/22/2011 8:40 PM
0 Votes
Bravo sk8ersmom! That is an excellent answer. Evan, don't focus on the negative. If you decide you can or want to do more, do so, but not out of guilt. Do it because you would like to. Trying to do "enough" will lead to burn-out and disappointment. You will be teaching your child(ren) a much better lesson if they see you enjoying giving than if you trudge off because you feel compelled to. I volunteer for the Red Cross and there is always more need, so I know how hard it is to make the decision that "I just can't do that too". It shouldn't be a source of guilt to have both bowers unless you deliberately sandbag the other team just to Euchre them (but if you're that kind of person, you're not going to feel guilty anyway). Use what you have for good. The most inspirational thing I've ever seen was Shukla Bose's TED talk "Teaching one child at a time". Focus on what you're doing rather than what you're not and you will find the most effective level for yourself and those you are helping.

sprucelake - 12/22/2011 11:02 AM
0 Votes
Evan, I am so glad you are performing charitable acts and wanting to be a role model for this for your children. It's even better to include them in performing acts of caring themselves, in person -- helping them to walk a mile in another's shoes. That lessens the assumption of entitlement (most people with needs wish they did not have to take help; they have not chosen what happened.) But the best thing to do to lessen the sense of "did I do enough?" is to move from charity to advocacy --- to work to change the circumstances that create the need in the first place. There are reasons for poverty, many of which, especially now, are built into our economic and political systems. Fight for changes. Our educational system produces some youth who are not literate; don't just read to them, address the reasons this happens. There is more than enough capacity in our world to feed everyone healthy food, yet millions go hungry, and many die of it. Educate yourself about this, teach others as well, and then address it in personal ways. When you work to change systems as well as performing individual acts of charity, you can feel better about knowing you've done something precious for your child. You are showing him how to create a better world. There may be times when doing so will also require some sacrifice, but once you've experienced being a part of change, and taught him to do it as well, it carries a sense of power and satisfaction that is life-giving; we are meant to do this, as humans and as Americans. So choose an issue that is close to your heart to work on. Then be free of the guilt! You and your son can have time for rest and play and enjoying the world, its beauty and fun and fullness -- without guilt or the nagging sense you haven't done enough, because you're making it better for everyone. Blessings to you and your family this season, and in your honesty and willingness to do the best for your child. You'll make a great father!

Ryan W - 12/20/2011 6:35 PM
0 Votes
I can totally relate. I wrote about this recently too. "Enough" is a funny word, especially to someone learning it for the first time in their second language ... http://speakingkonglish.tumblr.com/post/9933390529/when-enough-is-enough

sk8ersmom - 12/19/2011 1:05 PM
1 Vote
Instead of saying "have I done enough" try "did what I contribute make a difference". Making a difference is a big deal in peoples lives. While you are a productive member of society, defining enough is hard especially at Christmas. So....ask if yourself did I make a difference to help someone? Then while you are shopping next year bring your child and start a holiday tradition of making a difference.
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